Some 10-20 million Yoruba live in Nigeria and parts of Benin and Togo, and consist of about 25 separate communities. From an all-glass floor on the lower level to floor-to-ceiling glass on the upper level, Seattle’s “must… Like most Yoruba names, Oduduwa is believed to be a shortened form of Odu-to-da-iwa, which translates in English to mean, “the deity or cosmic principle that created existence”. Yoruba Phrases. With all the sophistication and activities that can be found in the city, this seaside playground certainly has enough to offer to everyone. Guys what do you think about this publishing by Displora.. i don't even necessarily disagree with your silly list if it makes your day. From time immemorial, Yoruba villages and towns trace their ancestral link to the town. Egungun masks are also performed during specific funeral rites, marking the death of important personalities. I found your blog using msn. 10 Most Popular Yoruba Cities in Nigeria. Add to cart. When Oranmiyan decided to return to Ile- Ife after a period of service in Benin, he left behind his child, Eweka, whom he had had in the interim with an indigenous princess. A variation of this legend said Oduduwa had six sons and one grandson, who went ahead to found their own kingdoms and empires, namely Ila Orangun, Owu, Ketu, Sabe, Popo, Oyo and Benin. All important people in the society were members of the Ogboni. The same goes for other sub-ethnic groups such as Ekiti, Igbomina, Okun people, Egba and others with dialectical variations in Yoruba land. Every beaded crown must be able to establish his link to the undisputable cradle of Yorubaland and civilisation, even till the present. It was from there that his son, Aromire, always travelled to Lagos Island, Iga Idunganran, where he had his pepper farm. Studied in University of Jos, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife and University of Calabar. ( Log Out /  There was a beautiful balance of power in Yoruba land, very respectable government. According to their mythology, Olorun (God), the Supreme Being, ordered Obatala, the arch deity, to create the earth, but on his way, Obatala found palm wine, drank it and became intoxicated. The Egungun name in every household differs from each other and their mode of celebration also. During that time Olokun worship was combined with the Yoruba deity Yemanja (Mason, 1996, p.19). He was said to have scattered a handful of dirt over the ocean, creating Ile-Ife. Smart templates give your team a blueprint for making presentations. Many have flourished up to our own time. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. According to the Holy Scripture, God created the heavens and the earth in the book of Genesis chapter one. This city Akure is the first Western city on the list of the most beautiful cities in Nigeria and it ranks in number 3 on this list. In fact, the city is regarded as the origin of Yoruba culture and industry. The Jews, who departed Africa years later toward the east, probably abridged Odu-ino-iwa (the ancient Ife dialect for Oduduwa) to Noah and also abridged Oramfe to Arafat. In disgrace , he was forced to enter into forest very close to their city, while his brother EGUNGUN entered the city with exotic and ostentatious dresses that befitted the glory of OLODUMARE and his statues as a revered deity. ( Log Out /  Lagos, Ibadan, Abeokuta, Ijebu-Ode, Akure, Osogbo, Ado-Ekiti, Ilorin, Sango Otta, Ife are the most popular Yoruba cities in Nigeria. In fact, it is incontrovertible that every Yoruba of whatever dialectal variation has his roots in Ife. A lot of reasons may be adduced for the prominence, which the town has always enjoyed. Yoruba: Oshun. . Oduduwa later planted a palm nut in the hole and from there sprang a great tree with sixteen branches representing the clans of the early Ife city-state. Egungun like, ooyi, dironkika & soon. All sub-ethnic groups in Yoruba hold Ife in high regards and have one legend or the other to support their link with Ife. When the immediate past Ooni of Ife, the late Oba Okunade Sijuwade, OlubuseII, passed on on July 28, the ancient town of Ile-Ife grabbed the headlines. Japanese words for city include シティ, 都市, 市, 市内, 市街 and 都会. Egungun is otherwise known as the masked ancestors of the Yoruba kingdom which assures the people that the dead are among the living. They believe using the Whip against people could help to clean the community from wickedness. To them, Obatala’s mission of creating humans was brought into fruition by Oduduwa, because he lost the opportunity by being inebriated. Feel free to use all pictures even commercially. share: for instance the Yoruba consider the city Ife to be holy. There, human remains identified as Negroid dating to 8000 BC were found, more significantly, about 1000 BC decorated pottery appears in abundance at Ife.” These excavations clearly revealed Ife and Yoruba history to be well over 4000 years before Abraham, the father of the Jewish nation and about 8000 years before Jesus Christ. Land of the Lions DLC.Anno 1800.#anno1800 #landofthelions #thepassage Best for location to New Town: Apex Waterloo Place Hotel The King Who Exalts Himself … 40 At the time of the end, the king of the South will engage him in battle, but the king of the North will storm out against him with chariots, horsemen, and many ships, invading many countries and sweeping through them like a flood. The city is known for its beautiful lilac jacaranda trees, which blossom over the campus. After this, the egungun priest advice, warn and pray for their spectators, and people give them money which evidently results to the priests becoming richer. They added: “The prehistoric era is still unknown, but data from a last stone age site at Iwo Eleru about 47 miles from Ife contributed some collateral data. Find the best free stock images about new york. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Iga Idunganran, therefore, means the place of pepper in Ijebu dialect as recorded by historians. 3 • LANGUAGE The Yoruba language belongs to the Congo-Kordofanian language family. Thank you for the post. The dynasty of kings at Ife, for example regarded by the Yoruba as place of origin of life itself and of human civilisation, remains unbroken to the present. 3. Ife people are found precisely in the city of Ile-Ife, which sits in the Southwestern Nigerian State of Osun. That is why Oduduwa is being referred to as ‘Atewonro’, literarily means the one, who descended with chain. It is famous for its scenic surroundings. The second creation, therefore, took place after the flooding and it was called Ife “Ooyelagbo, which means Ife of the survivors and, its creation was by Oduduwa as one of the surviving sky (celestial) gods”. Moremi Ajasoro (Yoruba: Mọ́remí Àjàsorò) was a legendary Yoruba queen and folk heroine in the Yorubaland region of present-day southwestern Nigeria who is fabled to have assisted in the liberation of the Yoruba kingdom of Ife from the neighbouring Ugbo Kingdom.. Moremi was married to Oranmiyan, the son of Oduduwa, the first king of Ife.. When people ran helter-skelter for their lives , ORO would cease the opportunity to take all what he wanted and the food to support his continues stay in the forest. Though the world was wiped off in a flood, resulting from downpour that lasted forty days and nights, God preserved the family of Noah, who became the transitory vehicle to the second world. Look, we made it easy. The myth said the supreme deity ordered his son, Oduduwa, to descend from the heavens on a chain with three things. Oranmiyan later went on to found the Oyo Empire, which stretched, at its height, from the western banks of the river Niger to the Eastern banks of the river Volta. 41 He will also invade the Beautiful Land, and many countries will fall. Consequently, places such as Edena, a corrupt version of Garden of Eden, Orun Oba’do, Oke Oramfe, a corruption mount Arafat and many other historic places made the myth more potent. The city some 320 kilometers (198 miles) south of Seoul offers a variety of fresh seafood as well as trips to small islets scattered in the sea. Perhaps the apogee of the town’s culture was the construction of decorative pavements, open-air courtyards paved with pottery shreds. Ademulegun seemed to have agreed to this myth that Ife is “where the earth started and expanded”. Aromire’s farm became the rallying point for Ijebu pepper traders and others from the hinter land that came to buy pepper, which they called in their local parlance, Idunganran, meaning pepper, while Iga in Ijebu dialect means place. People in Uyo would never agree to Calabar being crowned as the most beautiful city in Nigeria, and reasonably so since the road network in Uyo is very planned out without potholes and with solar street lighting system. So of course it’s of no wonder that I am married to a beautiful Igbo girl oh by the way I my parents are Yoruba whilst I hail from Zion the city … These were only two of numerous complex cities – states headed by secret rulers, men and women and council of elders and chiefs. At the time they came, old Oyo Empire was occupying the centre-stage as the only dominant power, politically, having won territories through wars of conquests, which took Alaafin’s suzerainty to places such as Dahomey, now known as the Republic of Benin. [article_adwert] Ile Ife is an embodiment of history and culture. Another of Oshun’s wives was Oya, who was a very good cook but was jealous of Oshun’s beauty. Apart from the twins series, other children born in Yoruba land in peculiar circumstances or ways are given pre-destined names too. Vintage Press Limited. Yoruba has many dialects, but its speakers can all understand each other. Is Yoruba culture dying or growing. The correlation between this myth of flooding and the biblical version seemed to have lent much credence to the belief of many Yoruba that Ife, was indeed, the cradle of creation. In the same way, every king traces his authority to Ife. It is, therefore, not uncommon to see kingship lineages labouring hard to establish the fact that their ancestors migrated from Ife. Search for rural property for sale from leading estate agents. But the migratory version seemed more plausible. Oloolu was a powerful egungun in d olden days, he was terribly beaten d last time he came out. Cape Town is a vibrant and colorful city with stunning beaches, beautiful mountains and some of the best vineyards in Africa. The Oba of Lagos, His Royal Highness, Oba Rilwan Akiolu, has finally told the world via a historical narrative and background the real owners of Nigeria’s economic capital city of Lagos and parts of neigbouring Benin Republic. Latest Hot Maps. See more ideas about nigerian culture, african, african art. Today, we’re going to look at the top 15 Yoruba Gospel Songs Lyrics, their authors and translations where available.. Feel free to make correction to the wordings, translation and author names. Seyi Odewale traces the genealogy of Ife, its widely held myths and legends as well as its place in Yoruba world view. As a city, Ijebu-Ode, like most old Yoruba urban centers, has an administrative system that is in part traditional and in part modern. However, Ife had then assumed a spiritual pedestal of some sort and was being given some spiritual pre-eminence. Going by the claim of affinity and biological bond by monarchs as well as towns and cities, it would appear that in those days, an Ife man, who crossed the border of the town, is seen by his host community as one with royal blood running in his vein. He wrote: “The Ife/Oduduwa myth as recorded in Ife Corpus is, to me, about Africa being the home of the mother race of humanity.”. Justifying the Ife traditionalist’s perspective on the role of Oduduwa in creation, Ademulegun, wrote: “I see a lot of sense in the traditional view that Oduduwa was fully in charge at that second creation and he berthed on a hill the traditionalists called Oramfe. From rolling vineyards to sweeping coastal cliffs, here are 10 of the most beautiful places in Croatia … YORUBA ARTS The arts of the Yoruba are as numerous as their deities, and many objects are placed on shrines to honor the gods and the ancestors. Masquerades (called Egungun in Yoruba land) is a deity with a very vibrant and gorgeous dress, it is amongst the divinities in Yoruba land. Want to find out the culture and lifestyle of these cities, read on. https://www.nairaland.com/.../beautiful-pictures-benin-city Ogboni. Find more about Yoruba people history, arts and culture Egungun festivals in Yoruba land are yearly, and are mostly being celebrated during festive seasons. They took their trade to neighbouring cities . 14 • CULTURAL HERITAGE ... their women beautiful to look at and fiercely independent. According to the legend, the first creation was ‘Ife Oodaye’, which means “Ife of first earth origin”, which was corroborated by some high chiefs of the town. SEOUL -- Yeosu is a beautiful port city in South Jeolla Province. Beautiful sculpture abounds in wood and brass and the occasional terracotta. Captain C.H. Yoruba Traditional & Cultural Renaissance. Beautiful view spruce on flat land; No reviews yet! Click Here To See My Breakthrough! There is probably no king in Yoruba land that does not claim that his ancestors had the blood of Ife running in their veins. I just want to state clearly that displora is a youtube channel owned by a yoruba woman living in south africa. This, perhaps, brought about certain misgivings about who is pre-eminent between the two leading monarchs. Oduduwa and the subdued natives left their homeland at some point between the first and the seventh centuries, wandered for a while, before settling in Ife. Therefore, the younger brother of the latter, Oduduwa, was said to have taken the three items of creation from him, climbed down from the heavens on a chain and threw a handful of earth on the primordial ocean, then put a cockerel on it which scattered the earth, thus creating the land on which Ile Ife was built. The festival takes place at the Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove, a sacred forest and a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2005. Brief History of Igede and the link with Osun goddess. The Cuban emigrant Evella Collazo brought Olokun worship to New York City in the 20th century. There are two significant versions of history of origin of Ife; mythical and migratory. There are beautiful sculptures that have been made with wood and brass. Sorry, your blog cannot share posts by email. In fact, the first town that transgressed this unwritten law was severely punished by other Yoruba towns. Whatever your taste, we have the perfect name for your little Yoruba prince. Yoruba is a tonal language. Also, in their book “Yoruba: Nine centuries of African Art and Culture,” Professors John Drewal, Penberton and Rowland Abiodun said: “The Yoruba speaking peoples of Nigeria and the popular Republics of Benin (former Dahomey) together with their countless descendants in other parts of Africa and the Americans, have made remarkable contributions to world civilisation. Reviews. Find out more about Edinburgh. Yoruba were said to be the product of intermarriage between a band of invaders led by Oduduwa from the Savannah in the northeast and the indigenous inhabitants, whom they subdued. Far away from its West Africa home base, it’s certain to proclaim that Yoruba traditional culture is well, alive, and openly dictating the samba moves in this north-eastern corner of Brazil. He first had twin from his wife and because it was a taboo to have twins, he sent them away. Elegae, the colonial administrator of Ibadan, who wrote on the evolution of Ibadan, supported the view and noted that Ife was the capital and most ancient city in Yoruba land. Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. Yoruba Folktale: How Aaye And Aigboran Became Enemies. View more posts, Egungun is part of religious festivals, and also part of Yoruba culture but not as effective as before in in some part of Oyo but still very effective in some part of d south west. While it’s impossible to tell you which destination is the prettiest in the land, we did find 30 of the most beautiful towns in America. The experience further bonded the Yoruba in the Diaspora with those at home. Biography. The late Oba Sijuwade, in establishing the pre-eminence of Ife, made a tour of Cotonou, Republic of Benin and Ghana, where the Yoruba live. Historically, the Yoruba were primarily farmers, growing cocoa and yams as cash crops. Yoruba people are a large ethno-linguistic ethnic nation in Western Nigeria, Togo & Benin Republic. He then put a cockerel, which had six fingers on the land. This may have explained why the new Ooni of Ife, Oba Adeyeye Enitan Ogunwusi, visited Oramfe to perform some rights preparatory to his installation as the Ooni. https://oldnaija.com/category/cultures-and-traditions/yoruba Perhaps the most picturesque location is the Old Arts building on the Hatfield campus, which was built in 1910 and was declared a national monument in 1968. While other myths made us to know that EGUNGUN and ORO are of the same family that is brothers. BRAND NEW SOLUTION!!! According to Yoruba, a myth regarded Ile-Ife as where the founding deities of Oduduwa and Obatala began the creation of the world, as directed by the paramount and Supreme Deity, Olodumare. This brought shame , dishonour and indignity to him. However, the wound inflicted by the imperialists may have healed long ago, but the scar appears bolder by the passing of the day. Osun-Osogbo Festival is an annual festival celebrated in Osogbo, Osun State in honour of Osun, a river goddess and an important deity in Yoruba land. An elder from the egungun family called “Alagbaa” sometimes presides over the ancestral rites, but egungun priests are the ones in charge of invoking the spirit of the Ancestor and bringing them out. During the heydays of 12th-15th centuries, the town flourished in bronze and iron arts. I know of some egungun carried out when I was young but dey’ve all perished becos of their spiritual belief. It began with a mere misunderstanding between two traders in the market over the price of pepper. Change ). Historians and archaeologists may have attempted to place Ife as the cradle of creation, particularly to suit the Yoruba, whose belief is that the founder of their race was from Ile-Ife. ArtDekum ... Now broadcasting : The City of Iredale - Part 1 Medieval world project by Nevas Buildings. Interestingly, the descendants of Ogunfunminire became the land owners of Lagos, the Idejo chiefs headed by Olumegbon. In a matter of time, he would naturally assume position of leadership. The festival holds in the month of August for two weeks. In church ( plugging Christ Embassy ) it was also drummed into us that we all hail from God and not a geographical location. At the end of this three-year cycle the land is left fallow, sometimes for seven years. One of the largest groups are the Yoruba. It was the cockerel that undertook the task of spreading the soil to other parts of the world with its fingers just like we have today while scavenging for something to eat. Start your presentation inspired. Additional important arts include pottery, weaving, beadworking and metalsmithing. Supporting the mythical origin of Ife, oral tradition saw Oduduwa as a heavenly being, which descended at the instance of God, to complete the creation of the earth. Principal amongst them are the place of the ancient town in Yoruba history and the pre-eminence of its monarchs. But the carving of Osun State from the old Oyo State seemed to have put a permanent end to the unwarranted ‘war’ of ego. Egungun festival is part of the Yoruba religious system sometimes referred to as “orisa”. Oyo State governor, Engineer Seyi Makinde, on Monday, expressed his readiness to work for the unity and integration of Yoruba people across the globe. The festival is common among the” Egbas, Egbado, Oyo, and other parts of the south west; and is usually carried out within November to April, when there is no rain with the belief that their ancestors should not have to suffer in the rain. Pick your favorite photos from these city pictures and images. 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