The approach one takes to find the solution to a problem can be categorized into convergent and divergent thinking. It is a spontaneous, fluid, non-linear mental approach based on curiosity and nonconformity. Divergent Thinking vs. Convergent Thinking. When we want to solve a problem, we tend to look for useful facts to guide us to the correct answer. The deductive reasoning Sherlock Holmes used in solving mysteries is a good example of convergent thinking. The concept of divergent and convergent thinking also has an important role to play in assessing and creating a capability for design within an organisation. Divergent thinking, or lateral thinking, is about generating multiple creative solutions to the same problem. Convergent and Divergent Thinking Writing Prompt 1: Convergent thinking is a process whereby a person arrives at a single, correct answer. convergent thinking synonyms, convergent thinking pronunciation, convergent thinking translation, English dictionary definition of convergent thinking. Design thinking involves two types of thinking, viz. I don’t believe it’s possible to generate effective creative solutions to challenges and problems if you’re not both optimistic and have a positive attitude. Information might be a question, a problem, pieces of evidence, or data. Divergent and Convergent thinking skills are both important aspects of intelligence, problem solving and critical thinking. This means generating lots and lots of options before you evaluate them. It focuses on divergent thinking, the ability to develop multiple ideas and concepts to solve problems. Linear thinking, or convergent thinking, is about learning facts, follow instructions, and solving problems with one right answer. Divergent thinking is the process of devising more than one solution for a problem statement. Convergent thinking involves starting with pieces of information, converging around a solution. With its focus on filtering ideas, convergent thinking demands the managing of emotions. This course will help you understand the role of creativity and innovation in your own work and in other disciplines. n psychol analytical, usually deductive, thinking in which ideas are examined for their logical validity or in which a set of rules is followed, e.g. Divergent thinking. American psychologist JP Guilford coined the terms in the 1950s, which take their names from the problem solving processes they describe. Convergent Thinking. But it's part of a bigger picture. Thinking Skills. Convergent thinking encourages students to come up with one distinct answer to a question based on the information given to them. From this perspective divergent thinking is a kind of problem solving. Divergent thinking is employed when an individual is faced with an open-ended task (examples were given earlier—“How can a brick be used?”). To select the best of our divergent options, determine their potential value. 1 Divergent Thinking: Thinking in Different Directions; 2 Convergent Thinking: Narrowing your Thinking; 3 References. This procedure is unorganized and yields unexpected connections. Let’s first define these abilities. Divergent thinking is a creative, non-linear, free-flowing, out-of-the-box way of thinking that explicitly ignores potential constraints and limitations in order to generate as many possible solutions to a problem as possible. “Convergent thinking is associated with analysis, judgment, and decision-making. Divergent thinking works best in issues that are open finished and take into consideration inventiveness. Creative Thinking. Following divergent thinking, ideas and information are organized and structured using convergent thinking, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a "correct" solution. Convergent thinking is often used in conjunction with divergent thinking. Divergent Thinking. The central phases of creative problem-solving, Divergent, Emergent and Convergent thinking depend on the amount of Attitude and effort you apply. This can have a detrimental impact when the organisation is looking to make … This may make the most sense, given we know about individual differences (they tend to fall along continua), and it is apparent when various divergent thinking questions are examined. Studies conclude that both convergent and divergent thinking tasks induce mood swings (Chermahini et al., 2011). Here's a brief explanation of the difference between divergent and convergent thinking--and a model for how they best work together. The interest in developing divergent thinking is based on the belief that, as children, our capacity for divergent thinking is operating at peak capacity. With convergent thinking, we begin with pieces of information, and we converge around a solution. Contents . … “Creativity requires constant shifting, blender pulses of both divergent thinking and convergent thinking, to combine new information with old and forgotten ideas. Teaching Strategies. One key - perhaps the key - to the Creative Problem Solving process is the use of both divergent and convergent thinking.. Divergent thinking is wide and free. Convergent Thinking. Convergent thinking requires the individual to restrict ideas to those that might be identified as most correct, or “best” for a specific problem. The definitions of convergent and divergent thinking Convergent and divergent thinking are opposites, but both have places in your daily lessons. Convergent thinking is mostly rational. Bringing facts and data together from various sources and then applying logic and knowledge to solve problems, achieve objectives or to make informed decisions is known as thinking convergently. Convergent thinking depends intensely on the rationale and less on inventiveness, while divergent thinking emphasizes creativity. Convergent thinking looks for gradual emergence of a solution and proceeds on the assumption that the knowledge, ideas, principles and directions of thinking already known are to a large extent correct. It could be argued that some people are more creative than others. The secret to creating new ideas is to separate your divergent thinking from your convergent thinking. Convergent stems from the word “converge” which means “come together.” Convergent thinking involves putting a number of different pieces of a topic together to find a single answer. Highly creative people are very good at marshaling their brains into bilateral mode, and the more creative they are, the more they dual-activate.” The Creativity Crisis by Po Bronson and Ashley Merryman. Divergent thinking typically occurs in a spontaneous, […] Certainly it has it’s place. The routine, regular nature of running a business means that most organisations, and the people in them, have a bias towards convergent thinking. Divergent and Convergent thinking skills are both important aspects of intelligence, problem solving and critical thinking. The convergent thinking aspect of the invented task was—unsurprisingly—related to the standard Raven's format. We can take all the ideas and connections generated during divergence and probe them. It refers to the thought process of generating creative solutions. Please subscribe to my channel: http://bit.ly/spencervideosImagine you have a problem you need to solve and you’re looking for innovative solutions. As they are opposite to each other facilitation needs to ensure a continuous interplay between them in order to increase creative competence of the learners. While convergent thinking is straightforward and simple, divergent thinking is complex. [1] Convergent thinking is used as a tool in creative problem-solving. It’s important not to confuse divergent thinking with convergent thinking, a problem-solving strategy that is more often taught in schools. Both Osborn and Parnes note the importance of removing the barriers to divergent thinking in their book (Visionizing) . This type of thinking works well when the problem is straightforward and requires a reasonable solution. Successful innovation at any level in any field depends upon skillful performance in two critical mental abilities – divergent thinking and convergent thinking. As … Teaching Ideas. The optimum ratio of the two thinking processes differs greatly across different occupations and organizational functions. At certain points in the creative process, thinking and focus needs to shift. Design Thinking. Convergent Thinking. Through a series of creativity building exercises, short lectures, and readings, learners develop both an understanding of creativity and increase their own ability. Define convergent thinking. Divergent thinking takes place in a free-flowing manner and is spontaneous, which results in multiple possible solutions in short amount of time. Such brainstorming techniques are used during divergent thinking. One needs to think of many solutions to a common problem statement and then arrive at the correct and the best solution. For more complex problems, focusing on facts to get a specific answer may be too narrow. Bringing facts and data together from various sources and then applying logic and knowledge to solve problems, achieve objectives or make decisions is known as convergent type thinking. Such thinking is often described as linear. The divergent thinking aspect, however, was not related to … Convergent thinking complements divergent thinking. Convergent and Divergent Thinking Comparison . Convergent thinking … Very likely, divergent thinking and convergent thinking are actually two ends of a continuum (Eysenck 2003). convergent thinking and divergent thinking. Thinking Strategies. In fact, it is also a type of thinking very common in children, where joy, imagination, and a fresh perspective make their reasoning more free. Ken Robinson. One has to acknowledge what they are feeling and address those feelings to overcome … The two divergent and convergent thinking modes are typically interplaying in creative learning. It is often used in conjunction with convergent thinking, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a “correct” solution. DIVERGENT THINKING IN CPS ABOUT DIVERGENT & CONVERGENT THINKING: WHY BOTH? Divergent thinking has been hot recently. Convergent thinking is the type of thinking that focuses on coming up with the single, well-established answer to a problem. Idea Generation: Divergent vs. Convergent Thinking . In the convergent thinking process, choice is deliberate and conscious. Critical Thinking. All ideas are welcome, none will be questioned or dismissed. Divergent Thinking. The deductive logic that the fictional character Sherlock Homes used is a … The psychologist J.P. 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